Tinkerwell - The PHP Scratchpad

Encrypt and Decrypt Data Using Keys

Published on by

Encrypt and Decrypt Data Using Keys image

Crypto is a package by Spatie that allows you to easily generate public/private key pairs and then encrypt/decrypt messages using those keys. While dealing with complex ideas under-the-hood, this package provides a clean and simple interface over PHP’s openssl_* functions:

use Spatie\Crypto\Rsa\KeyPair;
use Spatie\Crypto\Rsa\PrivateKey;
use Spatie\Crypto\Rsa\PublicKey;
 
// generating an RSA key pair
[$privateKey, $publicKey] = (new KeyPair())->generate();
 
// when passing paths, the generated keys will be written those paths
(new KeyPair())->generate($pathToPrivateKey, $pathToPublicKey);
 
$data = 'my secret data';
 
$privateKey = PrivateKey::fromFile($pathToPrivateKey);
$encryptedData = $privateKey->encrypt($data); // returns something unreadable
 
$publicKey = PublicKey::fromFile($pathToPublicKey);
$decryptedData = $publicKey->decrypt($encryptedData); // returns 'my secret data'

You can also determine if the data can be decrypted and verify data as well:

// Can decrypt?
PrivateKey::fromFile($pathToPrivateKey)->canDecrypt($data); // returns a boolean;
PublicKey::fromFile($pathToPublicKey)->canDecrypt($data); // returns a boolean;
 
$signature = PrivateKey::fromFile($pathToPrivateKey)->sign('my message'); // returns a string
$publicKey = PublicKey::fromFile($pathToPublicKey);
$publicKey->verify('my message', $signature) // returns true;
$publicKey->verify('my modified message', $signature) // returns false;

You can learn more about this package, get full installation instructions, and view the source code on GitHub at spatie/crypto. Freek Van der Herten also wrote about this package on his blog.

Paul Redmond photo

Staff writer at Laravel News. Full stack web developer and author.

Cube

Laravel Newsletter

Join 40k+ other developers and never miss out on new tips, tutorials, and more.

image
Tinkerwell

Enjoy coding and debugging in an editor designed for fast feedback and quick iterations. It's like a shell for your application – but with multi-line editing, code completion, and more.

Visit Tinkerwell
Bacancy logo

Bacancy

Supercharge your project with a seasoned Laravel developer with 4-6 years of experience for just $3200/month. Get 160 hours of dedicated expertise & a risk-free 15-day trial. Schedule a call now!

Bacancy
Tinkerwell logo

Tinkerwell

The must-have code runner for Laravel developers. Tinker with AI, autocompletion and instant feedback on local and production environments.

Tinkerwell
Get expert guidance in a few days with a Laravel code review logo

Get expert guidance in a few days with a Laravel code review

Expert code review! Get clear, practical feedback from two Laravel devs with 10+ years of experience helping teams build better apps.

Get expert guidance in a few days with a Laravel code review
Acquaint Softtech logo

Acquaint Softtech

Acquaint Softtech offers AI-ready Laravel developers who onboard in 48 hours at $3000/Month with no lengthy sales process and a 100 percent money-back guarantee.

Acquaint Softtech
Kirschbaum logo

Kirschbaum

Providing innovation and stability to ensure your web application succeeds.

Kirschbaum
Shift logo

Shift

Running an old Laravel version? Instant, automated Laravel upgrades and code modernization to keep your applications fresh.

Shift
Harpoon: Next generation time tracking and invoicing logo

Harpoon: Next generation time tracking and invoicing

The next generation time-tracking and billing software that helps your agency plan and forecast a profitable future.

Harpoon: Next generation time tracking and invoicing
Lucky Media logo

Lucky Media

Get Lucky Now - the ideal choice for Laravel Development, with over a decade of experience!

Lucky Media
SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit logo

SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit

SaaSykit is a Multi-tenant Laravel SaaS Starter Kit that comes with all features required to run a modern SaaS. Payments, Beautiful Checkout, Admin Panel, User dashboard, Auth, Ready Components, Stats, Blog, Docs and more.

SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit

The latest

View all →
Laravel Cloud Adds “Markdown for Agents” to Serve AI-Friendly Content image

Laravel Cloud Adds “Markdown for Agents” to Serve AI-Friendly Content

Read article
Laravel Releases Nightwatch MCP Server for Claude Code and AI Agents image

Laravel Releases Nightwatch MCP Server for Claude Code and AI Agents

Read article
Single Table Inheritance for Eloquent Models Using Parental image

Single Table Inheritance for Eloquent Models Using Parental

Read article
Laravel Live Denmark Returns to Copenhagen in August 2026 image

Laravel Live Denmark Returns to Copenhagen in August 2026

Read article
Generate Secure, Memorable Passphrases in PHP with PHP Passphrase image

Generate Secure, Memorable Passphrases in PHP with PHP Passphrase

Read article
FrankenPHP v1.11.2 Released With 30% Faster CGO, 40% Faster GC, and Security Patches image

FrankenPHP v1.11.2 Released With 30% Faster CGO, 40% Faster GC, and Security Patches

Read article