Laravel Tutorials

Using Variables in Your .env File

Published
Using Variables in Your .env File image

Laravel’s .env file is included to use, so it’s easy to have a different configuration based on the environment your app is running on. This gives you the flexibility to have different variables for local, staging, production, and even different developers’ machines.

Typically these files are small and manageable, but there are times when you run into situations where you duplicate the same data within the file. Here is an example:

MAIL_USERNAME=hello@laravel-news.com
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=hello@laravel-news.com

The dotenv package that Laravel relies on can use variables with other defined variables in this same file. For example:

MAIL_USERNAME=hello@laravel-news.com
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=${MAIL_USERNAME}

Granted this file isn’t usually crazy long or complicated, but this simple trick allows you not to repeat yourself and can be useful when you have multiple services requiring the same piece of data.

Many thanks to Caleb Porzio for pointing out the ability to do this.

Eric L. Barnes photo

Eric is the creator of Laravel News and has been covering Laravel since 2012.

Sponsored

serpapi logo
SerpApi

The Web Search API for Your LLM and AI Applications

Visit SerpApi

The latest

View all →
What's New in PHP 8.6 image

What's New in PHP 8.6

Read article
Building EasyReply: How We Used Laravel to Unify Customer Support image

Building EasyReply: How We Used Laravel to Unify Customer Support

Read article
PostgreSQL Monitoring and Schema Linting for Laravel with Vacuum image

PostgreSQL Monitoring and Schema Linting for Laravel with Vacuum

Read article
PayZephyr: One Payment API for Stripe, Paystack, and PayPal image

PayZephyr: One Payment API for Stripe, Paystack, and PayPal

Read article
Bifrost Turns One With AI Builds and New Workflows image

Bifrost Turns One With AI Builds and New Workflows

Read article
Preview Blade Templates in macOS Finder with Quick Blade image

Preview Blade Templates in macOS Finder with Quick Blade

Read article