The Random package generates cryptographically secure random values

Last updated on by

The Random package generates cryptographically secure random values image

The Random package by Stephen Rees-Carter, generates cryptographically secure random values in a range of different formats through a simple helper package for PHP. Here is why this package was created:

Something I commonly encounter during my security audits (especially on older codebases) is insecure randomness, usually in places where security is required. It’s usually using some form of rand(), often injected inside md5() to generate a random hash, combined with str_shuffle() to generate new passwords, or used to make an One-Time Password (OTP) with rand(100_000, 999_999).

The problem is rand() is not cryptographically secure, and neither is mt_rand(), mt_srand(), str_shuffle(), array_rand(), or of the other insecure functions available in PHP. We can’t simply declare these methods insecure, drop the mic, and walk away. Instead, we need to provide secure alternatives - so rather than simply saying “don’t use rand() in that way”, we can say “here’s a secure method you can use instead”!

Here are some examples of what you can do with this Random package:

Random One-Time Password (Numeric fixed-length OTPs)

Generate a random numeric one-time password (OTP) of $length digits:

$otp = Random::otp(int $length): string;

Useful for generating OTPs for SMS or email verification codes.

Random String

Generate a random string of $length characters, which includes characters from the enabled character types. By default, it will randomly select characters and not guarantee any specific character types are present. If you require one of each character to be included, you can set $requireAll = true.

// Primary method
$string = Random::string(
int $length = 32,
bool $lower = true,
bool $upper = true,
bool $numbers = true,
bool $symbols = true,
bool $requireAll = false
): string;

The string method also comes with nice wrappers for common use cases:

// Random letters only
$letters = Random::letters(int $length = 32): string;
 
// Random alphanumeric (letters and numbers) token string
$token = Random::token(int $length = 32): string;
 
// Random letters, numbers, and symbols (i.e. a random password).
$password = Random::password(int $length = 16, bool $requireAll = false): string;
 
// Random alphanumeric token string with chunks separated by dashes, making it easy to read and type.
$password = Random::dashed(int $length = 25, string $delimiter = '-', int $chunkLength = 5, bool $mixedCase = true): string;

Shuffle Array, String, or Collection

Securely shuffle an array, string, or Laravel Collection, optionally preserving the keys.

$shuffled = Random::shuffle(
array|string|\Illuminate\Support\Collection $values,
bool $preserveKeys = false
): array|string|\Illuminate\Support\Collection;

And more

Visit the official package page on GitHub for complete details, and also check out the announcement post.

Eric L. Barnes photo

Eric is the creator of Laravel News and has been covering Laravel since 2012.

Cube

Laravel Newsletter

Join 40k+ other developers and never miss out on new tips, tutorials, and more.

image
Paragraph

Manage your Laravel app as if it was a CMS – edit any text on any page or in any email without touching Blade or language files.

Visit Paragraph
Laravel Forge logo

Laravel Forge

Easily create and manage your servers and deploy your Laravel applications in seconds.

Laravel Forge
Tinkerwell logo

Tinkerwell

The must-have code runner for Laravel developers. Tinker with AI, autocompletion and instant feedback on local and production environments.

Tinkerwell
No Compromises logo

No Compromises

Joel and Aaron, the two seasoned devs from the No Compromises podcast, are now available to hire for your Laravel project. ⬧ Flat rate of $7500/mo. ⬧ No lengthy sales process. ⬧ No contracts. ⬧ 100% money back guarantee.

No Compromises
Kirschbaum logo

Kirschbaum

Providing innovation and stability to ensure your web application succeeds.

Kirschbaum
Shift logo

Shift

Running an old Laravel version? Instant, automated Laravel upgrades and code modernization to keep your applications fresh.

Shift
Bacancy logo

Bacancy

Supercharge your project with a seasoned Laravel developer with 4-6 years of experience for just $2500/month. Get 160 hours of dedicated expertise & a risk-free 15-day trial. Schedule a call now!

Bacancy
Lucky Media logo

Lucky Media

Bespoke software solutions built for your business. We ♥ Laravel

Lucky Media
Lunar: Laravel E-Commerce logo

Lunar: Laravel E-Commerce

E-Commerce for Laravel. An open-source package that brings the power of modern headless e-commerce functionality to Laravel.

Lunar: Laravel E-Commerce
LaraJobs logo

LaraJobs

The official Laravel job board

LaraJobs
Larafast: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit logo

Larafast: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit

Larafast is a Laravel SaaS Starter Kit with ready-to-go features for Payments, Auth, Admin, Blog, SEO, and beautiful themes. Available with VILT and TALL stacks.

Larafast: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit
SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit logo

SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit

SaaSykit is a Laravel SaaS Starter Kit that comes with all features required to run a modern SaaS. Payments, Beautiful Checkout, Admin Panel, User dashboard, Auth, Ready Components, Stats, Blog, Docs and more.

SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit
Rector logo

Rector

Your partner for seamless Laravel upgrades, cutting costs, and accelerating innovation for successful companies

Rector

The latest

View all →
New Video Series: The Laravel Ecosystem image

New Video Series: The Laravel Ecosystem

Read article
DirectoryTree Authorization is a Native Role and Permission Management Package for Laravel image

DirectoryTree Authorization is a Native Role and Permission Management Package for Laravel

Read article
Sort Elements with the Alpine.js Sort Plugin image

Sort Elements with the Alpine.js Sort Plugin

Read article
Anonymous Event Broadcasting in Laravel 11.5 image

Anonymous Event Broadcasting in Laravel 11.5

Read article
Microsoft Clarity Integration for Laravel image

Microsoft Clarity Integration for Laravel

Read article
Apply Dynamic Filters to Eloquent Models with the Filterable Package image

Apply Dynamic Filters to Eloquent Models with the Filterable Package

Read article