The Random package generates cryptographically secure random values

Last updated on by

The Random package generates cryptographically secure random values image

The Random package by Stephen Rees-Carter, generates cryptographically secure random values in a range of different formats through a simple helper package for PHP. Here is why this package was created:

Something I commonly encounter during my security audits (especially on older codebases) is insecure randomness, usually in places where security is required. It’s usually using some form of rand(), often injected inside md5() to generate a random hash, combined with str_shuffle() to generate new passwords, or used to make an One-Time Password (OTP) with rand(100_000, 999_999).

The problem is rand() is not cryptographically secure, and neither is mt_rand(), mt_srand(), str_shuffle(), array_rand(), or of the other insecure functions available in PHP. We can’t simply declare these methods insecure, drop the mic, and walk away. Instead, we need to provide secure alternatives - so rather than simply saying “don’t use rand() in that way”, we can say “here’s a secure method you can use instead”!

Here are some examples of what you can do with this Random package:

Random One-Time Password (Numeric fixed-length OTPs)

Generate a random numeric one-time password (OTP) of $length digits:

$otp = Random::otp(int $length): string;

Useful for generating OTPs for SMS or email verification codes.

Random String

Generate a random string of $length characters, which includes characters from the enabled character types. By default, it will randomly select characters and not guarantee any specific character types are present. If you require one of each character to be included, you can set $requireAll = true.

// Primary method
$string = Random::string(
int $length = 32,
bool $lower = true,
bool $upper = true,
bool $numbers = true,
bool $symbols = true,
bool $requireAll = false
): string;

The string method also comes with nice wrappers for common use cases:

// Random letters only
$letters = Random::letters(int $length = 32): string;
 
// Random alphanumeric (letters and numbers) token string
$token = Random::token(int $length = 32): string;
 
// Random letters, numbers, and symbols (i.e. a random password).
$password = Random::password(int $length = 16, bool $requireAll = false): string;
 
// Random alphanumeric token string with chunks separated by dashes, making it easy to read and type.
$password = Random::dashed(int $length = 25, string $delimiter = '-', int $chunkLength = 5, bool $mixedCase = true): string;

Shuffle Array, String, or Collection

Securely shuffle an array, string, or Laravel Collection, optionally preserving the keys.

$shuffled = Random::shuffle(
array|string|\Illuminate\Support\Collection $values,
bool $preserveKeys = false
): array|string|\Illuminate\Support\Collection;

And more

Visit the official package page on GitHub for complete details, and also check out the announcement post.

Eric L. Barnes photo

Eric is the creator of Laravel News and has been covering Laravel since 2012.

Cube

Laravel Newsletter

Join 40k+ other developers and never miss out on new tips, tutorials, and more.

Laravel Forge logo

Laravel Forge

Easily create and manage your servers and deploy your Laravel applications in seconds.

Laravel Forge
Tinkerwell logo

Tinkerwell

The must-have code runner for Laravel developers. Tinker with AI, autocompletion and instant feedback on local and production environments.

Tinkerwell
No Compromises logo

No Compromises

Joel and Aaron, the two seasoned devs from the No Compromises podcast, are now available to hire for your Laravel project. ⬧ Flat rate of $7500/mo. ⬧ No lengthy sales process. ⬧ No contracts. ⬧ 100% money back guarantee.

No Compromises
Laravel Idea for PhpStorm logo

Laravel Idea for PhpStorm

Ultimate PhpStorm plugin for Laravel developers, delivering lightning-fast code completion, intelligent navigation, and powerful generation tools to supercharge productivity.

Laravel Idea for PhpStorm
Kirschbaum logo

Kirschbaum

Providing innovation and stability to ensure your web application succeeds.

Kirschbaum
Shift logo

Shift

Running an old Laravel version? Instant, automated Laravel upgrades and code modernization to keep your applications fresh.

Shift
Bacancy logo

Bacancy

Supercharge your project with a seasoned Laravel developer with 4-6 years of experience for just $2500/month. Get 160 hours of dedicated expertise & a risk-free 15-day trial. Schedule a call now!

Bacancy
Lucky Media logo

Lucky Media

Get Lucky Now - the ideal choice for Laravel Development, with over a decade of experience!

Lucky Media
Lunar: Laravel E-Commerce logo

Lunar: Laravel E-Commerce

E-Commerce for Laravel. An open-source package that brings the power of modern headless e-commerce functionality to Laravel.

Lunar: Laravel E-Commerce
LaraJobs logo

LaraJobs

The official Laravel job board

LaraJobs
SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit logo

SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit

SaaSykit is a Multi-tenant Laravel SaaS Starter Kit that comes with all features required to run a modern SaaS. Payments, Beautiful Checkout, Admin Panel, User dashboard, Auth, Ready Components, Stats, Blog, Docs and more.

SaaSykit: Laravel SaaS Starter Kit
Supercharge Your SaaS Development with FilamentFlow: The Ultimate Laravel Filament Boilerplate logo

Supercharge Your SaaS Development with FilamentFlow: The Ultimate Laravel Filament Boilerplate

Build your SaaS application in hours. Out-of-the-box multi-tenancy and seamless Stripe integration. Supports subscriptions and one-time purchases, allowing you to focus on building and creating without repetitive setup tasks.

Supercharge Your SaaS Development with FilamentFlow: The Ultimate Laravel Filament Boilerplate
JetShip - Laravel Starter Kit logo

JetShip - Laravel Starter Kit

A Laravel SaaS Boilerplate and a starter kit built on the TALL stack. It includes authentication, payments, admin panels, and more. Launch scalable apps fast with clean code, seamless deployment, and custom branding.

JetShip - Laravel Starter Kit
Rector logo

Rector

Your partner for seamless Laravel upgrades, cutting costs, and accelerating innovation for successful companies

Rector
MongoDB logo

MongoDB

Enhance your PHP applications with the powerful integration of MongoDB and Laravel, empowering developers to build applications with ease and efficiency. Support transactional, search, analytics and mobile use cases while using the familiar Eloquent APIs. Discover how MongoDB's flexible, modern database can transform your Laravel applications.

MongoDB

The latest

View all →
Streamlining Route Parameters in Laravel Using URL Defaults image

Streamlining Route Parameters in Laravel Using URL Defaults

Read article
Flexible Docker Images with PHP INI Environment Variables image

Flexible Docker Images with PHP INI Environment Variables

Read article
Dynamic Form Validation in Laravel with prohibited_if image

Dynamic Form Validation in Laravel with prohibited_if

Read article
Add Approvals to Your Laravel Application image

Add Approvals to Your Laravel Application

Read article
Enhancing Data Processing with Laravel's transform() Method image

Enhancing Data Processing with Laravel's transform() Method

Read article
Get Xdebug Working With Docker and PHP 8.4 in One Minute image

Get Xdebug Working With Docker and PHP 8.4 in One Minute

Read article